{"id":27225,"date":"2024-03-03T15:30:53","date_gmt":"2024-03-03T12:00:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/elmevira.com\/?p=27225"},"modified":"2025-03-16T09:30:09","modified_gmt":"2025-03-16T06:00:09","slug":"study-in-turkey-or-russia-2025-study-conditions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/elmevira.net\/en\/study-in-turkey-or-russia-2025-study-conditions\/","title":{"rendered":"Study in Turkey or Russia | 2025 Study Conditions"},"content":{"rendered":"\r\n\r\n<strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Recent<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> years <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">have<\/span> <span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">seen<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> a significant increase in <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">the number of<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> students opting for educational migration in search of better opportunities.<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> Choosing the <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">right<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> country for study is one of the most <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">important<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> steps in the migration process. Many international students and applicants intending to study abroad <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">are looking for<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> the best country for their academic journey. There are several criteria and conditions to consider when choosing the ideal destination for educational migration. <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Factors such as the education system, the number of <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">top-ranked universities internationally<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">, the cost of education and living, culture, and <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">more<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">,<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> all<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> play a role in selecting the best study destination.<\/span><\/strong>\r\n\r\n<strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Among the countries with a significant share in attracting international students, Turkey and Russia play a prominent role. You may also have considered studying in Turkey or Russia<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">, but due<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> to uncertainty about which one is the better option for you, you may have hesitated to make a decision. <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Don\u2019t<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> worry! <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">In this<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> article<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">, we<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> will provide a detailed comparison of studying in Russia and migrating for education to Turkey.<\/span><\/strong>\r\n<h3><strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Overall Comparison: Russia vs. Turkey<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">To understand whether studying in Turkey or Russia is the better choice for you, <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">let&#8217;s<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> briefly review the key aspects of each country:<\/span>\r\n\r\n<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"750\" class=\"wp-image-15089\" src=\"https:\/\/elmevira.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Geographical-location-and-population-of-Turkiye.jpg\" alt=\"\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0647\" srcset=\"https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Geographical-location-and-population-of-Turkiye.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Geographical-location-and-population-of-Turkiye-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Geographical-location-and-population-of-Turkiye-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Geographical-location-and-population-of-Turkiye-395x296.jpg 395w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Geographical-location-and-population-of-Turkiye-24x18.jpg 24w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Geographical-location-and-population-of-Turkiye-36x27.jpg 36w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Geographical-location-and-population-of-Turkiye-48x36.jpg 48w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">1. <\/span><strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Geography and Population of Turkey<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Turkey, located at the crossroads of Europe and the Middle East, is a large country with strong cultural and historical influences. It shares borders with Greece and Bulgaria to the west, Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">and<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> Iran to the east, and Iraq and Syria to the southeast. The capital of Turkey is Ankara, but the largest and most important city is Istanbul. Istanbul <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">is located<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> in the western part of Turkey, and the Bosporus Strait, which separates Europe and Asia, passes through the <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">center of the city<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">. Other major cities in Turkey include Bodrum, Antalya, Gaziantep, and Izmir.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Historically, Turkey has played a significant role in <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">both<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> Europe and the Middle East, <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">and this<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> is reflected today in its culture, traditions, and even language.<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> Turkey has <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">a population of<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> around 83 million people and has recently hosted over 170,000 international students. Many students choose Turkey for their higher education abroad.<\/span>\r\n<h3><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">2. <\/span><strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Geography and Population of Russia<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Before examining the conditions for studying in Turkey or Russia, let\u2019s <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">take a look at the geographical location of Russia<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">.<\/span> <span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Red Square <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">and St.<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> Basil\u2019s Cathedral in Moscow, <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">as well as<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> the Winter Palace in St. Petersburg<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">, <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">are just a few of the landmarks that come to mind when international students think of Russia as a study destination.<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> However, the experience of studying in Russia goes far beyond its well-known tourist attractions. <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Russian culture,<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> with its rich history, is a complex blend of tradition and innovation.<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> The two major cities in Russia are Moscow and St. Petersburg, both located in the western part of the country.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Moscow, the capital of Russia, is known for its metro system, which <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">is often likened<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> to a museum, and Moscow State University, the oldest university in the country. St. Petersburg, <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">often<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> called the cultural capital of Russia, has a <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">historical<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> city center <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">that <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">is<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> recognized<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> as a UNESCO World Heritage site. Russia has <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">a population of<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> approximately 144 million people and has recently hosted over 250,000 international students.<\/span>\r\n<h3><strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Studying in Turkey or Russia: Education System<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">To better understand which country might be the best for you, it is essential to compare the education system and the quality of education in each country.<\/span>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"750\" class=\"wp-image-15090\" src=\"https:\/\/elmevira.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Turkish-education-system.jpg\" alt=\"\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0647\" srcset=\"https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Turkish-education-system.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Turkish-education-system-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Turkish-education-system-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Turkish-education-system-395x296.jpg 395w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Turkish-education-system-24x18.jpg 24w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Turkish-education-system-36x27.jpg 36w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Turkish-education-system-48x36.jpg 48w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">1. <\/span><strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Turkey&#8217;s Education System<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">In 1981, Turkey completely revamped its higher education system and successfully developed and modernized it in a short period. Today, Turkey boasts more than 200 universities and higher education institutions, both private and public. <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Public universities are funded by the government, while private schools depend on foreign funding and revenue from tuition fees.<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> Bachelor&#8217;s degree programs in Turkey typically last <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">for<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> 4 years, while more specialized fields such as medicine and dentistry may extend up to 6 years.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Master&#8217;s degree programs generally take 2 years to complete, while doctoral programs last about 4 years. Additionally, associate degree programs at Turkish universities take 2 years to finish. All higher education programs in Turkey <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">are overseen<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> by the TYYC (Turkey&#8217;s National Qualifications Framework for Higher Education). TYYC fully adheres to the Bologna Process. Turkey is also part of the ECTS (European Credit Transfer System).<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Some of the top universities in Turkey, based on reputable global rankings, include:<\/span>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Ko\u00e7 University<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Bilkent University<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Sabanc\u0131 University<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Bo\u011fazi\u00e7i University<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Middle East Technical University (METU)<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Gazi University<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Istanbul Technical University (ITU)<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Hacettepe University<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Istanbul University, etc.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"750\" class=\"wp-image-15091\" style=\"font-size: 16px;\" src=\"https:\/\/elmevira.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Russian-education-system.jpg\" alt=\"\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0647\" srcset=\"https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Russian-education-system.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Russian-education-system-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Russian-education-system-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Russian-education-system-395x296.jpg 395w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Russian-education-system-24x18.jpg 24w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Russian-education-system-36x27.jpg 36w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Russian-education-system-48x36.jpg 48w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Russia&#8217;s<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> Education System<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">The higher education system in Russia is structurally similar to that of Central Europe, with some key differences. It <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">is divided<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> into four main stages: primary education, secondary education, higher education, and graduate education. <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Russia has 776 higher education institutions across 82 regions, <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">which annually provide educational opportunities for both<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> domestic and international students.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Secondary education in Russia lasts <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">for<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> 11 years, and students must complete this stage to enter higher education. Russian higher education is renowned for its focus on science and technology. It includes associate and <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">bachelor&#8217;s<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> degrees, <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">which typically take<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> 2 to 4 years to complete. Specialized degrees in fields such as medicine <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">are awarded<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> after at least 5 years of study.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Master&#8217;s<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> programs in Russia generally take 2 to 3 years, and doctoral programs take about 5 years. The academic year <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">is divided<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> into two terms: the first term runs from September to January, and the second <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">term runs<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> from February to June. Here are some of the top universities in Russia for higher education:<\/span>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Moscow State University (MSU)<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Saint Petersburg State University<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Novosibirsk State University<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Tomsk State University<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Moscow Bauman State Technical University<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (MIPT)<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Higher School of Economics (HSE)<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Peoples&#8217;<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> Friendship University of Russia (RUDN)<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Kazan Federal University<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Ural Federal University<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Tomsk Polytechnic University<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Far Eastern Federal University<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Sechenov University, etc.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3><strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Comparison of Tuition Fees in Turkey and Russia<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">When choosing between studying in Turkey or Russia<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">, one of the most important factors to consider<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> is tuition fees.<\/span> <span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Let\u2019s<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> look at the cost of education in both countries:<\/span>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Turkey:<\/span><\/strong> <span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">The cost of tuition<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> in Turkey is generally more affordable <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">compared to<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> many European countries.<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> Public universities have lower tuition fees, and private universities can be relatively more expensive. Tuition fees typically range from <\/span><strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">$2,000 to $10,000<\/span><\/strong> <span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">per year<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">, depending on the university and program.<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Russia:<\/span><\/strong> <span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">In Russia, tuition<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> fees are also affordable, with many universities offering competitive rates.<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> The cost of tuition for international students ranges from <\/span><strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">$2,000 to $6,000<\/span><\/strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> per year, depending on the program and institution. However, programs in specialized fields like medicine may cost more.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"750\" class=\"wp-image-15092\" src=\"https:\/\/elmevira.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/The-cost-of-studying-in-Turkiye-or-Russia.jpg\" alt=\"\u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0647\" srcset=\"https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/The-cost-of-studying-in-Turkiye-or-Russia.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/The-cost-of-studying-in-Turkiye-or-Russia-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/The-cost-of-studying-in-Turkiye-or-Russia-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/The-cost-of-studying-in-Turkiye-or-Russia-395x296.jpg 395w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/The-cost-of-studying-in-Turkiye-or-Russia-24x18.jpg 24w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/The-cost-of-studying-in-Turkiye-or-Russia-36x27.jpg 36w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/The-cost-of-studying-in-Turkiye-or-Russia-48x36.jpg 48w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Tuition Fees in Turkey<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">One of the advantages of studying in Turkey is the affordable tuition fees and cost of living. As mentioned earlier, Turkish universities can be either public or private, and the cost of education varies based on the type of institution. Generally, tuition fees at public universities in Turkey are more affordable than <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">those at<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> private universities, usually not exceeding <\/span><strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">$1,500 per year<\/span><\/strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">. Private universities can charge up to <\/span><strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">$20,000 per year<\/span><\/strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">. Additionally, English-taught programs tend to be more expensive than Turkish-taught programs. The tuition fees for various degree levels in Turkish universities for one academic year are as follows:<\/span>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Bachelor\u2019s Degree:<\/span><\/strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> $500 to $1,800<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Master\u2019s Degree:<\/span><\/strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> $600 to $900<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Doctorate Degree:<\/span><\/strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> $500 to $800<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Fields like engineering or medicine generally have higher tuition fees. As Turkey remains a popular destination for international students, many scholarship opportunities are available. <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">One of the most well-known is the <\/span><strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">T\u00fcrkiye Scholarships<\/span><\/strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> program<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">, along with<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> various other scholarships specific to universities, fields of study, and geographical areas.<\/span>\r\n<h3><strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Tuition Fees in Russia<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">One of the <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">major<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> factors influencing the choice between studying in Turkey or Russia is the cost of education. Tuition fees in Russia for international students can vary based on the university, program, level of study, and language of instruction. <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">In general, <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">the cost of<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> studying in Russia is more affordable <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">compared<\/span> <span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">to<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> the U.S. or Europe.<\/span> <span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">The minimum tuition fee, usually set by the Ministry of Education, cannot be lower than the amount invested by the Russian government in <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">the education of each student<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">.<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> The average tuition fees for different academic levels in Russia are as follows:<\/span>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Bachelor\u2019s Degree:<\/span><\/strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> 220,000 to 240,000 rubles (~$3,385 to $3,690) per year<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Master\u2019s Degree:<\/span><\/strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> 240,000 to 450,000 rubles (~$3,746 to $8,082) per year<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Doctorate Degree:<\/span><\/strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> 72,000 to 250,000 rubles (~$1,293 to $4,490) per year<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Some universities in Russia offer <\/span><strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">foundation courses (Pre-university programs)<\/span><\/strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> in the Russian language to help international students integrate better into Russian society. The cost of this course is separate and averages around <\/span><strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">120,000 rubles (~$2,155)<\/span><\/strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">In 2019, the Russian government provided <\/span><strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">15,000 government-funded scholarships<\/span><\/strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> for international students choosing Russia for their studies. <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">To qualify for government scholarships, international students must pass the <\/span><strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">EGE exam<\/span><\/strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">, which is taken by Russian high school students.<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> These scholarships generally include:<\/span>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Free tuition throughout the study period<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Stipends for living expenses<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Accommodation costs (if available)<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">The number of scholarships available to international students depends on the diplomatic relations between their home country and Russia. <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">For more information, students<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> should contact the Russian embassy in their country.<\/span>\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"750\" class=\"wp-image-15093\" style=\"font-size: 16px;\" src=\"https:\/\/elmevira.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Turkish-language-and-culture.jpg\" alt=\"\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0647\u0646\u06af \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0647\" srcset=\"https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Turkish-language-and-culture.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Turkish-language-and-culture-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Turkish-language-and-culture-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Turkish-language-and-culture-395x296.jpg 395w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Turkish-language-and-culture-24x18.jpg 24w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Turkish-language-and-culture-36x27.jpg 36w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Turkish-language-and-culture-48x36.jpg 48w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Studying in Turkey or Russia: Comparing Language and Culture<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Understanding the language and culture of the country where you plan to pursue your studies is a crucial aspect of educational migration. For students who have not yet decided whether to study in Turkey or Russia, language is one of the most important factors to consider when studying abroad. Below, we will explore the language and culture of each of these countries.<\/span>\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Educational Migration to Turkey: Language and Culture in Turkey<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">The official language of Turkey is Turkish. Turkish has many conceptual similarities with languages like Azerbaijani and Kyrgyz, making learning this language a potential gateway to Central Asia. However, many people in Turkey are fluent in English, and numerous universities in the country offer programs in English for international students. Turkey is also known for its unique and stunning landscapes, which is one of the reasons why it attracts many international students for educational migration.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">The majority of the population in Turkey is Muslim, but Turkey is a secular country by constitution and does not have an official religion. The crime rate in Turkey is not significantly higher than in other parts of Europe, even in cities like Istanbul and Ankara. However, in recent years, the Turkish government has introduced some controversial laws, one of the most notable being the law that criminalizes insulting the Turkish government. If found guilty, you could face up to three years in prison.<\/span>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"750\" class=\"wp-image-15094\" src=\"https:\/\/elmevira.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Russian-language-and-culture.jpg\" alt=\"\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0647\u0646\u06af \u0631\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0647\" srcset=\"https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Russian-language-and-culture.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Russian-language-and-culture-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Russian-language-and-culture-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Russian-language-and-culture-395x296.jpg 395w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Russian-language-and-culture-24x18.jpg 24w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Russian-language-and-culture-36x27.jpg 36w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Russian-language-and-culture-48x36.jpg 48w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Studying in Turkey or Russia: Language and Culture in Russia<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">If you choose to study in Turkey or Russia, it is <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">important<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> to understand the cultural and linguistic differences between your country and these nations. <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Russia,<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> due to its vast size, encompasses a wide diversity of languages and cultures.<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> Studying in Russia offers an excellent opportunity for students who can appreciate and explore different interests, backgrounds, and cultures within the borders of a single nation. 81% of Russia&#8217;s <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">total<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> population speaks Russian as the sole official language, making it the only official language in the country. <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">If you are <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">not familiar<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> with Slavic languages, learning Russian may be somewhat challenging <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">for you<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Among the choices of studying in Turkey or Russia, the recent influx of students heading to Russia has led many universities to offer English-language programs, particularly at the graduate and master&#8217;s levels. These English-language programs <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">are often found<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> in Russia&#8217;s two major international centers: Moscow and St. Petersburg. However, if you are considering studying in Russia, learning Russian could greatly benefit your daily life as an international student <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">in the country<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Studying in Turkey or Russia: Accommodation and Living Costs<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Many students <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">take various factors into account<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> when deciding whether to study in Turkey or Russia. Students planning to study in either <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Turkey or Russia<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> should consider not only tuition fees but also additional expenses such as accommodation, transportation, food, clothing, and more. In the following sections, we will review the living costs and accommodation options for international students in both <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Russia and Turkey<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">.<\/span>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"750\" class=\"wp-image-15095\" src=\"https:\/\/elmevira.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Educational-migration-to-Turkiye.jpg\" alt=\"\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0635\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0647\" srcset=\"https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Educational-migration-to-Turkiye.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Educational-migration-to-Turkiye-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Educational-migration-to-Turkiye-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Educational-migration-to-Turkiye-395x296.jpg 395w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Educational-migration-to-Turkiye-24x18.jpg 24w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Educational-migration-to-Turkiye-36x27.jpg 36w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Educational-migration-to-Turkiye-48x36.jpg 48w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Accommodation and Living Costs in Turkey<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">For<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> many international students who choose to migrate to Turkey for their studies<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">, the cost of living is quite affordable<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">.<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> Since Istanbul is the largest city in Turkey and attracts many international students, we will now compare the living costs for students in Istanbul, Turkey, to help you decide between studying in Turkey or Russia:<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Monthly rent (1-bedroom apartment): 1400 Turkish Lira ($190)<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> Monthly utilities (average): 500 Turkish Lira ($65)<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> Monthly public transportation card: 275 Turkish Lira ($37)<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> A cheap meal at a restaurant: 30 Turkish Lira ($4.1)<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> Coffee: 15 Turkish Lira ($2)<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> 1 liter of milk: 6 Turkish Lira ($0.80)<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> 1 kilogram of vegetables: 3 Turkish Lira ($0.40)<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> 12 eggs: 13 Turkish Lira ($1.80)<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> 5 liters of water: 2.30 Turkish Lira ($0.30)<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> 1 kilogram of meat: 70 Turkish Lira ($9.60)<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> 1 loaf of bread: 3.10 Turkish Lira ($0.45)<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Since tap water in Turkey is not drinkable, students should factor the cost of bottled water into their living expenses. The average monthly living cost for students migrating to Turkey, excluding rent, is around 12,500 Turkish Lira ($1,700). Istanbul&#8217;s relatively affordable living costs mean <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">that students<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> can enjoy a reasonable lifestyle on a modest budget.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Healthcare is free for citizens and permanent residents <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">of Turkey<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">. Therefore, international students will need health insurance when migrating to Turkey. <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">There are various accommodation options<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> available for students in Turkey.<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> Some universities offer student dormitories to international students, while others can stay in private dormitories, apartments, houses, and more.<\/span>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"750\" class=\"wp-image-15096\" src=\"https:\/\/elmevira.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Study-conditions-in-Russia.jpg\" alt=\"\u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0647\" srcset=\"https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Study-conditions-in-Russia.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Study-conditions-in-Russia-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Study-conditions-in-Russia-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Study-conditions-in-Russia-395x296.jpg 395w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Study-conditions-in-Russia-24x18.jpg 24w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Study-conditions-in-Russia-36x27.jpg 36w, https:\/\/elmevira.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Study-conditions-in-Russia-48x36.jpg 48w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Studying in Turkey or Russia: Accommodation and Living Costs in Russia<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">The cost of student accommodation in Russia can vary from 150 to 35,000 rubles ($2.6 to USD 612) per month, depending on the type of accommodation, amenities, and the location of the study. Among Russian cities, Moscow and St. Petersburg <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">are <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">known<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> as<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> the most expensive cities to live in. The following are the types of student accommodation available in Russia:<\/span>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Living with Russian families<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Student dormitories (500 to 5,000 rubles, $7 to $780 per month)<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Private housing rentals<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">The costs of studying in Turkey or Russia largely depend on the student&#8217;s lifestyle and the location of their studies. Similar to accommodation expenses, other costs for studying in Russia in cities like St. Petersburg and Moscow differ compared to other cities. Here is an overview of the average student living expenses in Russia:<\/span>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Food: 500 rubles ($8)<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Coffee: 120 rubles ($2)<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Monthly rent: 15,871 to 22,810 rubles ($247 to $356)<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Monthly transportation: 1,740 rubles ($27)<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Conclusion<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">In recent years, many students have left their home countries <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">in pursuit of<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> better study conditions in a new environment. Migration is a significant, costly, and time-consuming decision, and students should have comprehensive information about the country, university, and field of study before taking any steps. Many countries are striving to become the best educational destinations for international students. Turkey and Russia are two countries that have consistently worked to offer unique conditions to attract and admit students.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">If you are uncertain about choosing between studying in Turkey or Russia, the best educational destination largely depends on personal preferences and circumstances. We have tried to provide a comprehensive guide on studying in Russia and the benefits of studying in Turkey. We hope the information above helps you make an informed choice. For further assistance, you can contact our consultants for better decision-making.<\/span>\r\n\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Recent years have seen a significant increase in the number of students opting for educational migration in search of better opportunities. Choosing the right country for study is one of the most important steps in the migration process. Many international students and applicants intending to study abroad are looking for the best country for their [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":27271,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[262],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-27225","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category----en"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/elmevira.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27225","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/elmevira.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/elmevira.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elmevira.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elmevira.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27225"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/elmevira.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27225\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elmevira.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/27271"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/elmevira.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27225"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elmevira.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27225"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elmevira.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27225"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}